Space Debris Credits

Tradeable certificates that prove debris removal, creating economic incentives for a cleaner orbital environment.

€50-100B

Collision losses avoided

€2-3B

Annual market by 2030

The Orbital Debris Crisis

34,000+ Tracked debris objects threatening satellites and space infrastructure

€600B Global space economy at risk from debris collisions

€10B Annual global risk from potential collisions and avoidance maneuvers

What is an SDC?

A Space Debris Credit (SDC) is a tradeable certificate representing the verified removal of one piece of orbital debris. Each credit is backed by a Proof-of-Disposal certificate trackable on a public register that documents the removal event.

Verifiable

Independent Space Situational Awareness (SSA) providers validate every debris removal with tracking data

Tradeable

Market-based pricing mechanism allows operators to buy credits or fund their own removal missions

Transparent

Blockchain-based system prevents double-counting and provides permanent audit trail for all transactions

The SDC Lifecycle

1

Debris Removal Mission - Operator captures and deorbits debris object

2

SSA Verification - Independent tracking confirms removal

3

Proof-of-Disposal - NFT certificate minted with mission data

4

Credit Issuance - SDC token created on blockchain

5

Market Trading - Credits bought/sold by operators needing compliance

6

Retirement - Credit permanently retired to meet regulatory obligations

Market Participants

Satellite Operators

  • Purchase credits to offset debris footprint
  • Demonstrate sustainability compliance
  • Reduce insurance premiums

Debris Removal Companies

  • Earn credits by removing debris
  • Monetize removal services
  • Scale operations with market demand

Regulators & Governments

  • Enforce debris mitigation requirements
  • Track compliance via blockchain
  • Implement one-up/one-down rules

Investors & Insurers

  • Finance debris removal projects
  • Price collision risk accurately
  • Support ESG-compliant space activities

Why Space Debris Credits?

Environmental Benefits

  • Debris-neutrality by 2035-2040
  • 50% collision risk reduction
  • Kessler Syndrome prevention
  • Sustainable space operations

Economic Benefits

  • €2-3B market by 2030
  • €50-100B collision losses avoided
  • New revenue streams for industry
  • Reduced insurance costs

Governance Benefits

  • Outer Space Treaty compliance
  • Enforceable mitigation standards
  • International coordination
  • Transparent accountability

Learn More

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